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eirebus
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More solar or

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Posted: 09.03.2020  ·  #1
I have 100w of solar on the van and was going to put up another 100w but now I'm thinking of a battery to battery charger instead as this would work in the winter ,is this a good or bad plan ?


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Re: More solar or

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Posted: 09.03.2020  ·  #2
A good plan if you ask me. Need a lot of solar panels to get 30amps in the winter!

Even a generator only puts in what your charger does, 5amps?

So pound for pound a generator is a complete waste of money compared to a B2B charger.

😁

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Re: More solar or

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Posted: 09.03.2020  ·  #3
Just remember that the engine must be running for the B2B charger to work. Not much use if you are parked on a site for a few days. If you are moving a lot, they seem great. My engine charges the leisure batteries, I have no idea how though. Wouldn’t imagine it is a B2B charger, but still does the job on a journey 🤔


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Re: More solar or

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Posted: 09.03.2020  ·  #4
Quote by Daffysparks

Just remember that the engine must be running for the B2B charger to work. Not much use if you are parked on a site for a few days. If you are moving a lot, they seem great. My engine charges the leisure batteries, I have no idea how though. Wouldn’t imagine it is a B2B charger, but still does the job on a journey 🤔


If you were parked on a site you would probably have hook up. No need to move either, 30 minutes with engine running and no high revs needed, 30amps going in. Equivalent to 800 watt of solar and full sunshine to get maximum.

Normal charging without one and driving, would take hours to charge them properly.

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Re: More solar or

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Posted: 09.03.2020  ·  #5
I’m not knocking them, just making a point. By on site I didn’t necessarily mean a campsite. Think vantastival. Not everyone be happy running your engine beside them either, especially in France. Horses for courses I suppose. Be good to have them all I suppose. Best of all worlds


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Re: More solar or

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Posted: 09.03.2020  ·  #6
Yeah, I think some of each, Dave already has the solar. I haven't even put my solar back on yet, but will.

Vantastival? Wash your mouth out!! It'll be wall to wall sunshine.

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Re: More solar or

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Posted: 09.03.2020  ·  #7
I could be wrong, but I think the power that Dave is looking for won't be got by one more panel in the winter.

He's a non site Motorhomer and his heating eats batteries. A Generator is next to rubbish for quick charging and who wants to listen to one of them for hours. A B2B and a half hour of engine running every day might be the thing.


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Re: More solar or

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Posted: 09.03.2020  ·  #8
I was thinking along the lines of running the engine in winter to charge the batteries a kind of onboard Genny only more powerful,we generally don't stay long anywhere in winter
My alternator is crap at charging leisure batteries at the moment


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Re: More solar or

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Posted: 09.03.2020  ·  #9
Was it always a problem or is it a new phenomenon, maybe there is a different issue, causing the problem. How many leisure batteries have you, and what size

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Re: More solar or

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Posted: 09.03.2020  ·  #10
i think with 200 w of solar and a good mppt battery charger as Ally says with plenty of sun shine and a couple of good AGM batteries + split charge relay connected through B2B charger i think you have a plan

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Re: More solar or

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Posted: 09.03.2020  ·  #11
Quote by big LIam

i think with 200 w of solar and a good mppt battery charger as Ally says with plenty of sun shine and a couple of good AGM batteries + split charge relay connected through B2B charger i think you have a plan


Well that’s ticking all the boxes big Liam, so yes that would be the holy grail for sure. But if you were to add one item, either an extra solar panel or a B2B Charger what would you choose? I don’t think there is a one size fits all answer. A lot depends on what suits you. You could also make an argument for extra battery capacity. So heading off with full charged batteries (via home charging on grid) could buy you an extra couple of nights just because you added another battery. But you might be maxed out on battery power already Dave.

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Re: More solar or

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Posted: 09.03.2020  ·  #12
I have 120 watt solar albeit 26 years old with 2 x 110 ah batteries which is perfect in the summer. In the winter I have another 2 x 110 ah additional batteries in the sub floor which I trickle charge at home during the week and use these for the tv and the multitude of charging devices. I binge watch a lot of tv (12 hours +per day) over the dark wet days. The hab batteries are initially only used for the alde heating pump etc until the others are flat and then I plug into the hab batteries. Can get up to 5 days

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Re: More solar or

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Posted: 09.03.2020  ·  #13
I have purchased the bits needed to connect a third big leisure battery, and only switch it in if original two are low. I haven’t done it yet as haven’t had an issue so far. I suppose that day will come and I’ll be kicking my self


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Re: More solar or

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Posted: 09.03.2020  ·  #14
Great thread with lots of info. I have lots of solar power... 300 watts, but using a single 95 amp leisure battery. Would it be ok to add another leisure battery ( same type ) even though I would be adding new battery with one a few months old?


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Re: More solar or

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Posted: 09.03.2020  ·  #15
Quote by Daffysparks

Was it always a problem or is it a new phenomenon, maybe there is a different issue, causing the problem. How many leisure batteries have you, and what size


Yes always a problem, I have 2x100w batteries, I think some wireing upgrade would help also but ???

@big LIam I have no faith in AGM batteries I don't think most van charging systems can handle them


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Re: More solar or

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Posted: 10.03.2020  ·  #16
Quote by eirebus"]
 

[quote="Daffysparks

Was it always a problem or is it a new phenomenon, maybe there is a different issue, causing the problem. How many leisure batteries have you, and what size


Yes always a problem, I have 2x100w batteries, I think some wireing upgrade would help also but ???

@big LIam I have no faith in AGM batteries I don't think most van charging systems can handle them
[/quote
Dave....mine came with a yuasa 95 amp agm battery...here is a pic of charger installed in my van...it does agm charging


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Re: More solar or

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Posted: 10.03.2020  ·  #17
Quote
Dave....mine came with a yuasa 95 amp agm battery...here is a pic of charger installed in my van...it does agm charging


I'm aware of that box but it's relatively new (something to do with euro 6 engine's I think ) and not fitted to most Vans ,IMO most Vans are fitted with a charging system that won't support AGM
I have been looking at that box as a b2b for my van as I have a Schaudt charger but I'm not sure of that either

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Re: More solar or

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Posted: 10.03.2020  ·  #18
AGM battery’s are a deep cycle that can recover quicker than float battery
When I installed my 200w solar system I had to set up the mppt setting for AGM batteries and most modern vehicles have stop star technology which could have a influence on charging rate because the alternators are battery sensing so if it check the engine battery is fully charged first come first served? So if the engine battery is fully charged it’s going to reduce the charge rate so I would go with the B2B charger +your solar system will trickle charge your leisure battery’s

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Re: More solar or

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Posted: 10.03.2020  ·  #19
Quote by panda

Great thread with lots of info. I have lots of solar power... 300 watts, but using a single 95 amp leisure battery. Would it be ok to add another leisure battery ( same type ) even though I would be adding new battery with one a few months old?


As yours is relatively new you'd probably get away with adding another identical to your own.

95 isn't a lot although interestingly, is it better to have a 95ah battery with 300 watt of solar or 190ah and 200 watt of solar 😁

The first will charge quick but the latter will last longer.

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Re: More solar or

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Posted: 10.03.2020  ·  #20
I’d put another battery in John. Being brand new, I wouldn’t have thought the bit it’s been used so far would make a huge difference


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Re: More solar or

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Posted: 10.03.2020  ·  #21
I have been toying with the idea of another 100w panel but this B2B thing may be a better option for my limited use of the van during winter months

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Re: More solar or

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Posted: 10.03.2020  ·  #22
Quote by Ally

, is it better to have a 95ah battery with 300 watt of solar or 190ah and 200 watt of solar 😁


The latter is better IMO, 190Ah and 200W PV. But John is in a good position. He could have over 300Ah one day if he really wanted. So no harm having high solar capacity. Especially with the extra charging boost in summer.

I would think you would have no problem adding another battery at this early stage John. You’ve probably only cycled about three times at most and I’ll bet you haven’t even deep cycled it (50%)

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Re: More solar or

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Posted: 10.03.2020  ·  #23
Quote by The Rambler



The latter is better IMO, 190Ah and 200W PV.


I agree, hence my emoji.

But it's interesting, I have three batteries, 3 X 90 ah with 200 watt of solar (which I haven't fitted yet but came of my last van with same batteries), depending on usage where is the line that says more solar less batteries versus less solar more batteries.

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Re: More solar or

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Posted: 10.03.2020  ·  #24
Quote by Ally

Quote by The Rambler



The latter is better IMO, 190Ah and 200W PV.


I agree, hence my emoji.

But it's interesting, I have three batteries, 3 X 90 ah with 200 watt of solar (which I haven't fitted yet but came of my last van with same batteries), depending on usage where is the line that says more solar less batteries versus less solar more batteries.


Well my view is it really would need to be tailored to how you use your van. If you only ever plugged into EHU, then you don’t need any solar. If you don’t plug into EHU and only go out 2 to 3 nights at a time, you probably don’t need solar. If you go longer, you could probably increase your battery capacity without any solar and still do ok. But if you go weeks at a time with no EHU then you definitely need solar.

It’s still good to have solar if only to keep your battery topped up while at home. The bottom line is, work out how much battery capacity you have and divide that number by how much you use each day on average (working within the 50% capacity limit). You know then, how many days you can go on battery alone. If that figure is higher than how many days you would like to use your van without EHU, then your grand. If not , time to add solar (still tricky to work out how much, but that’s the fun bit). And even if you don’t need it, well it’s still cool to have it 😎


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Re: More solar or

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Posted: 10.03.2020  ·  #25
It's just too much to work out :D

Solar and B2B for me, with 3 batteries. I had 200 watt solar but 'acquired' another 100 watt panel, so will have...

300 watt solar, a B2B and 3 x 90AH leisure batteries. Over producing? you bet :)


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Re: More solar or

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Posted: 10.03.2020  ·  #26
Nothing wrong with plain old trial and error either. It can be hard to work out what you actually use on average. Lots of variables.

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Re: More solar or

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Posted: 10.03.2020  ·  #27
I went down on battery amps.
Advice from Tayna batteries.
Went from 2 x 105 amp AGM down to 2 x 80 amp gel ones.
Powered by 200 w solar panels and voltronic MPPT regulator.
Was concerned but they assured me it was better.
After 3 weekends now so far so good.
2000 w inverter boiled the kettle a few times. Microwave once and the boss used the hair dryer Sun morning.
The solar usual
has them charged again on Wed. Obviously if I was away for a week I would go easier on the consumption.
I suppose it's a matter of what works best yourself !!


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Re: More solar or

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Posted: 10.03.2020  ·  #28
Quote by Ally



Solar and B2B for me, with 3 batteries. I had 200 watt solar but 'acquired' another 100 watt panel, so will have...

300 watt solar, a B2B and 3 x 90AH leisure batteries. Over producing? you bet :)


Have you started you're own power company 😁

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Re: More solar or

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Posted: 10.03.2020  ·  #29
Interesting that Tayna recommend smaller batteries, presumably because they will reach full charge faster. As I only have space for a 75 Ah under the passenger seat, (acres of space for the second one), maybe it’s a lucky thing. We definitely do not suffer from lack of battery power when away. 🤔

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Re: More solar or

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Posted: 10.03.2020  ·  #30
Chris at Tayna batteries says these are the best deep cycle batteries on the market at present.
Can be discharged down to 20% without doing damage.
So he says !!!
Not cheep at £170 but have seen them listed elsewhere at well over £200

https://www.tayna.co.uk/leisure-batteries/exide/es900/

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Re: More solar or

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Posted: 11.03.2020  ·  #31
I ordered another Varta agm leisure ( identical to what I have )

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Re: More solar or

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Posted: 11.03.2020  ·  #32
Quote by augharan

Chris at Tayna batteries says these are the best deep cycle batteries on the market at present.
Can be discharged down to 20% without doing damage.
So he says !!!
Not cheep at £170 but have seen them listed elsewhere at well over £200

https://www.tayna.co.uk/leisure-batteries/exide/es900/


Interesting, I must have a look and see if they are on http://www.aandncaravanservices.co.uk/


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Re: More solar or

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Posted: 11.03.2020  ·  #33
I'm finding this discussion very interesting as it's something I've been thinking about over the last while.

We have a 100ah sealed lead acid battery in our Van and a 100W solar panel, all linked together with a CBE PC200 charging system and Victron MPPT charge controller which connects to a solar in port in the CBE unit. I have recently bought another identical 100w solar panel to add to the system.

We wouldn't have a huge requirement for power in the van, we charge phones and tablets, run a small Dometic cr 50 compressor fridge and the water pump when required. We have an undermounted lpg tank so water gets heated using a gas boiler. No tv, laptop or anything like that.

We have had this setup for about 4 years and haven't had too much problems, the main one being the draw from the fridge when it gets really hot as the efficiency of the solar panel is effected pretty significantly by the heat, and the fridge is obviously running overtime. We generally try to use EHU as little as possible staying in Aires mostly. Hence buying the second panel.

As we may need a new battery in the near future I had been looking into the possibility of getting two 100ah batteries at that stage, however when we were having the van converted initially I had suggested this and was told that the alternator/charging system/wiring?? wouldn't be able to cope with charging more than about 150ah of batteries (we didn't have solar initially). This seems to be confirmed by an article on the aandncaravanservices site which talks about burnt out relays due to the amount of amps required when additional batteries are added. On most sites, this one included, the general advice is to add more batteries so how are people getting around this issue? Currently we don't get a huge charge boost from driving from place to place unless it's a long drive, is a B2B charger the way to go and could this be incorporated into our current setup or is it stand alone? I obviously don't want to go ripping out the full electrical system as for the most part it works quite well.

My one other small gripe is that while the solar is brilliant at keeping the leisure battery topped up over winter it doesn't charge the starter battery. The starter battery does however charge if the the van is on EHU, does anyone know of any way to get the solar to do this too? It's not a huge problem as we do try to use the van over winter, but sometimes, especially with weather like the last month, it can sit for a while.

For the moment I'm going to add the second panel and see how we get on this summer before biting the bullet on any other changes. It would be great to get more Independence from EHU though. Sorry just realised I rambled on quite a bit :lol:

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Re: More solar or

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Posted: 11.03.2020  ·  #34
Quote by StephenC


Currently we don't get a huge charge boost from driving from place to place unless it's a long drive, is a B2B charger the way to go and could this be incorporated into our current setup or is it stand alone? I obviously don't want to go ripping out the full electrical system as for the most part it works quite well.

My one other small gripe is that while the solar is brilliant at keeping the leisure battery topped up over winter it doesn't charge the starter battery. The starter battery does however charge if the the van is on EHU, does anyone know of any way to get the solar to do this too? It's not a huge problem as we do try to use the van over winter, but sometimes, especially with weather like the last month, it can sit for a while.

For the moment I'm going to add the second panel and see how we get on this summer before biting the bullet on any other changes. It would be great to get more Independence from EHU though. Sorry just realised I rambled on quite a bit :lol:


I have not noticed any problems charging with with 270AH, so far.

The B2B can be installed easily and seperatley without affecting your current installation, engine battery to controller, controller to leisures.

You can fit a relay to your existing solar regulator to charge the engine battery, but I wouldn't know what way to do that.


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Re: More solar or

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Posted: 11.03.2020  ·  #35
Have a look at one of these when the leasure is charged it switches over to charge the engine battery .
You can also wire it with a switch to allow y oh to give the engine battery a boost if needed you would have to wire it with heaver cabel in order to do this .
I haven't bothered with this function, simple to wire up in the engine comparment with a lead from the leasure battery and a power feed and earth from the engine battery .
Cyrix Battery Combiners from vitron energyy blue solar it's about €50.

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Re: More solar or

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Posted: 11.03.2020  ·  #36
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Re: More solar or

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Posted: 11.03.2020  ·  #37
To pass charge to the engine battery I have ONE OF THESE installed. The price can vary from €25 to over €35 so it pays to shop around
In my mh the engine battery gets charge when on EHU only, the above unit looks after things when not on ehu and the sun shines.

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Re: More solar or

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Posted: 11.03.2020  ·  #38
If I installed one of those I think it would cause me problems with the split charge from the engine battery back to the leisure battery. The charger voltage hitting the engine battery would trigger the VSR splitcharge relay and create a loop.


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Re: More solar or

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Posted: 12.03.2020  ·  #39
Quote by The Rambler

If I installed one of those I think it would cause me problems with the split charge from the engine battery back to the leisure battery. The charger voltage hitting the engine battery would trigger the VSR splitcharge relay and create a loop.


Would that be a problem?. Once the engine battery falls below the voltage which operates the split charge relay the connection would just drop out.

As an aside, I fitted Philips DRL's last year and when the engine battery reaches the 'running' voltage while on charge, either from an ehu or solar, the DRL's light up for a few minutes until the voltage drops back, this cycle can go on all-day ^_^

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Re: More solar or

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Posted: 12.03.2020  ·  #40
Quote by baguette

Would that be a problem?. Once the engine battery falls below the voltage which operates the split charge relay the connection would just drop out.


It might be problematic, hard to say. I already have a loop back situation whereby when the engine had been running, and split charge is engaged, I turn off the engine but the solar controller keeps the voltage high and the split charge relay stays closed. This keeps both batteries connected, being charged by solar in theory. But in practice my leisure battery begins dumping amps in to the engine battery. Not a huge issue if the fridge 12 V is engaged as it will pull the voltage low enough to open the relay


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